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Our
Region introduces the relationship between the natural,
human, and capital resources found in different regions and
explores regional businesses that produce goods and services
for consumers. Five required, volunteer-led activities.
The key learning objectives listed beside each activity
state the skills and knowledge students will gain.
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Activity One: What are Regions and Resources?
Students distinguish economic regions in the United
States. They examine natural, human, and capital
resources available in different regions. They learn
that businesses need resources to produce and sell a
product. |
Key Learning Objectives Students will be able
to:
- define region, resource, business, and
entrepreneur.
- identify resources as natural, human, and capital.
- locate a business of their choosing in a region.
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Activity Two: Exploring Resources Students
examine regions of resources in the United States. They
identify resources businesses use to make their
products. They learn about the importance of location to
a business.
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Key Learning Objectives Students will be able
to:
- analyze resources in different regions.
- list resources required by their business to
produce a good or service.
- decide on a location for their business, based on
the resources found there.
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Activity Three: Resources on the Move
Students recognize that businesses find resources
throughout different regions. They discover ways
businesses must work together to create a product.
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Key Learning
Objectives Students will be able to:
- identify resources involved in producing a
product.
- define economy and specialization.
- recognize economic interdependence in a region and
among different regions.
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Activity Four: Where's the Money? Students
identify how resources relate to business income and
expenses. They complete calculations to demonstrate how
a business determines its profit or loss. Students learn
a five-step, decision-making process. They solve simple
business problems.
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Key Learning Objectives
Students will be able to:
- define income, expense, profit, and loss.
- demonstrate how a business tracks income and
expenses.
- solve simple business problems.
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Activity Five: The Bottom Line
The students play a game that illustrates the flow of
money in and out of a business. They calculate profits
and losses and learn the importance of loans. Students
search a region for the resources they need to make a
product. |
Key Learning Objectives
Students will be able to:
- understand the importance of cash flow to
businesses.
- record business income and expenses.
- calculate profit and loss.
- recognize the role of loans in business.
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Our Region enhances students’
learning of the following concepts and skills:
Concepts–Advantage,
Business, Choices, Compass rose, Decision, Disadvantage,
Economy, Exchange, Expenses, Financial report, Goods,
Government, Incentives, Income, Interdependence, Investment,
Loss, Opportunity cost, Products, Profit, Region, Resources,
Risk, Scarcity, Services, Specialization, Taxes
Skills–Applying
thinking skills, Building consensus, Comparing, Compiling
data, Conducting research, Decision-making, Demonstrating
economic networks, Describing an economy within a region and
future economic consequences, Differentiating, Following
directions, Giving reports, Identifying goods and services,
Identifying and organizing resources, Identifying purpose of
taxes, Interpreting data, Math computations, Predicting
results, Problem-solving, Reading, Recognizing major
geographical features, Teamwork, Understanding symbols
Our Region is a series of five
activities recommended for students in fourth grade. The
average time for each activity is 45 minutes. Materials are
packaged in a self-contained kit that includes detailed
activity plans for the volunteer and materials for 32
students.
All JA programs are designed to support
the skills and competencies identified by the Partnership
for 21st Century Skills. These programs also augment
school-based, work-based, and connecting activities for
communities with school-to-work initiatives.
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