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Laureate Archive | Alpha Order: S
Charles M. Schwab
Bethlehem Steel
Charles M. Schwab
(1862 - 1939)
Inducted: 1982
Region: Northeast
Industry: Manufacturing
Charlie Schwab worked as an engineering assistant, performing heavy labor for $1.00 per day. Then as the manager of two Carnegie Steel plants, he introduced a host of technological innovations and labor saving schemes. In 1900 he persuaded J. Pierpont Morgan to buy out Carnegie and piece together U.S. Steel, the first billion-dollar corporation. A few years later he bought control of a small, failing enterprise called Bethlehem Steel. Bethlehem took the lead in rolled-steel girders for the new skyscrapers, and during World War I became a major manufacturer of armor plating, munitions, and warships.